[13] The enforcement of sex trafficking laws and investigating and prosecuting of cases have been hindered by corruption, apathy, border management problems, lack of cooperation among sectors, ignorance of anti-trafficking law, and more. When writing expert reports for various clients, I had the opportunity to hear the story of a young Vietnamese boy, called Tu, who was trafficked to work in a cannabis factory in the U.K. at the age of 10. As reported for the last five years, human traffickers exploit domestic and foreign victims in Vietnam and traffickers exploit victims from Vietnam abroad. The country has also implemented international conventions about crimes prevention, including the ASEAN Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women … [35] Forced prostitutes are raped in brothels, massage parlors, karaoke bars, and other establishments. Sex trafficking in Vietnam is human trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation and slavery that occurs in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Human trafficking in Vietnam. [39] The traffickers are sometimes the victims' family members or friends. [39], Blue Dragon Children's Foundation rescues and restores sex trafficked victims in the country. Poverty leaves young people with no choice but search for a better life abroad. Viet Nam News, HCM City, 04-07-2006. Vietnam says it “strongly condemns human trafficking,” after UK police said they believed 39 people found dead in a lorry were all Vietnamese. In its 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report issued in June, the U.S. said Vietnam has not fully met the minimum standards of the U.S.’s Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 but is making significant efforts to … [22], Mung, Meo, Thai, and Nung minority women in Tonkin's mountains were kidnapped by Vietnamese pirates and Chinese pirates to bring to China. Human trafficking in Viet Nam was on the increase because it was difficult to control, according to experts. It has been reported that traffickers charge around 25,000 pounds to smuggle people from Vietnam to the U.K. Britain's Ambassador to Vietnam Gareth Ward warned potential victims that the dangers are clear: "Do not listen to those who tell you that can get you to the UK through the back door and help you to make money working illegally," he warned. The anti-French Can Vuong rebels were the source of the Vietnamese bandits while former Taiping rebels were the source of the Chinese rebels. And Tu is just one of thousands of children trafficked from Vietnam to the U.K. Those children undertook a long, hard journey that included walking long distances or trying to get in the backs of lorries. Men, women, and children are trafficked for many reasons, including for sexual and labor exploitation, domestic slavery, and a range of other exploitative practices. Vietnam is a source and, to a lesser extent, destination country for sexually trafficked persons.[1]. [4] Some women and girls have been trafficked to groups of men, who are poor and pool their money together to buy one wife. 152 pages. This will give you a clue as to whether you should trust us or not. Hence, as part of overall efforts the Vietnamese authorities need to provide more support to human trafficking victims through funding for shelters, re-integration services, therapeutic support, legal and financial assistance, and education. When Theresa May was home secretary, she passed the Modern Slavery Act, which came to effect in 2015. The Vietnamese authorities have also arrested some traffickers linked to the headline-grabbing deaths in the U.K. There is evidence to suggest that the police in Vietnam are also corrupt and collude with organized criminals, including traffickers. However, human trafficking rings have also bought and sold men, newborns, unborn babies, and human organs, Chuong said, adding that they also operate hired pregnancy (giving hired birth) services. [12] Some government officials, troops, and police, as well as foreigners, have been complicit in sex trafficking in Vietnam. The number of trafficking cases identified has increased recently, with 4,224 cases and 9,142 victims identified in the last decade. Limited protections are available for women and girls returned to their homes. Sadly, this is only a part of the whole picture of human trafficking in Vietnam. Police initially thought the 39 people who were found dead in a truck in Grays, UK, were Chinese. These are the real solutions for the Vietnamese government to combat its human trafficking problem. Former trafficking victims, who all to often have suffered physical and sexual abuse, face big social stigmas in Vietnamese society. Human trafficking is a big problem in Vietnam. Loan sharks are closely connected to trafficking victims and often act as migration brokers. Soon there was confirmation from the police that all 39 people found dead in the freezer container were Vietnamese were being smuggled into the country. The Vietnamese government is now cooperating with the Chinese authorities raise awareness of human trafficking victims. Sex trafficking and exploitation have pervaded all levels of Vietnamese society. Criminal gangs also traffic Vietnamese women to Europe for prostitution and sexual exploitation, often hidden in massage parlors and beauty centers. [4][5] Some perpetrators are government officials, military officers or enlisted men, or police. More co-operation needed in war on human trafficking. Some women and girls are tortured and or murdered. French Captain Louis de Grandmaison claimed that these Vietnamese women did not want to go back to Vietnam and they had families in China and were better off in China. These children are being abused and exploited in transit through at least eight countries in Europe, all the while being forced to work. Trafficking gangs demanded huge sums to smuggle them from Vietnam into the U.K. and then force them to work to repay their debts. Life . Charity no: 1059147, Tel: 0161 235 6330 (During the Covid-19 pandemic, please e-mail us), Any views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of EIN, Vietnam’s Human Trafficking Problem Is Too Big to Ignore, A Quick Guide To The Family Visa Minimum Income Requirements, Understanding Immigration's Economic Impact, Strasbourg finds Nigerian man’s deportation violated article 8. The Vietnamese children and women were kidnapped and brought to China to become slaves by both Chinese and Vietnamese pirates. Male and female perpetrators in Vietnam come from a wide range of backgrounds and a number are members of or facilitated by organized crime syndicates and gangs. 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