Myrtaceae. [19], Eucalyptus robusta is widely grown from equatorial to temperate regions, tolerating a wide range of climates and conditions. FYI: I receive a commission on sales generated through links to Amazon, eBay, etc. Fruit campanulate, slightly constricted above the middle, 10-18 mm × … Where found. Eucalyptus robusta, commonly known as swamp mahogany or swamp messmate, is a tree native to eastern Australia. Synonyms: Eucalyptus multiflora var. APNI* Synonyms: Eucalyptus multiflora var. Janka Hardness: 1,250 lb f (5,540 N) Shortly afterwards, the description was reprinted verbatim in Smith's A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland, and it is this publication that is usually credited. Eucalyptus robusta traduzione nel dizionario italiano - francese a Glosbe, dizionario online, gratuitamente. A firm favourite of the Koala, the Swamp Mahogany loves wet feet as it’s common name indicates. Family: Myrtaceae. Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs. BASIONYM: Eucalyptus multiflora Poiret, var. [5], The name E. robusta is derived from the Latin robustus (robust), and refers to the appearance of the tree species. Eucalyptus robusta var. [4] The buds measure 2 by 0.8 cm (0.79 by 0.31 in) wide and are distinctive in that the operculum has a prominent long beak,[5] making them fusiform (spindle-shaped). Landscape Coastal footslopes, 2nd line coast, Plains, Footslopes, Hills. It is distinguished from them by its larger flowers and fruit. Eucalyptus robusta Sm. Myrtaceae. Origin Qld, NSW. Notes. [9], This species occurs in swamps and alongside estuaries in a narrow coastal strip, usually within a few kilometres of the ocean, from Rockhampton, Queensland south to Jervis Bay, New South Wales. Shortly afterwards, the description was reprinted verbatim in Smith's A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland, and it is this publication that is usually credited. [15], Insects, such as psyllids and Christmas beetles from the genus Anoplognathus and the eucalyptus chafer (Xylonychus eucalypti) commonly eat the leaves. [3] The wood is light reddish brown in colour and coarse-textured. Tree to 30 m tall. Coastal north of Bermagui. [3] The flowers appear anywhere from March to September, and peak over May and June. International Common Names. Eucalyptus robusta is an evergreen tree normally attaining heights of 25 - 30 metres and diameters of 100 - 120cm, though there are giant specimens that were planted in Hawaii that are as tall as 55 metres with a bole 25 metres tall Eucalyptus robusta grows commonly as a straight, upright tree to around 20–30 metres (70–100 ft) tall, with a trunk up to 1 metre (3.3 feet) in diameter at breast height (dbh). The rectangular-lerp forming psyllid Glycaspis siliciflava eats only this species. [3][4] Older plants are able to tolerate salt but seedlings cannot. Tolerates Drought, Moderate frost, Soil salinity, Water logging. 101. The wood-moth (Aenetus splendens) makes a thick bag-like structure around a branch where it breeds. Common Name: Scientific Name: Blue Gum Eucalyptus, Eucalyptus robusta, Swamp Mahogany. Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER) Species info: "State of the Environment Report 2009–2010", "Specific Gravity Variation in Robusta Eucalyptus Grown in Hawaii", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eucalyptus_robusta&oldid=993510048, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Features of the swamp mahogany (Eucalyptus robusta), This page was last edited on 11 December 2020, at 00:09. The weight can vary widely between individuals and stands, averaging 38 pounds per cubic foot. Scientific Name: Eucalyptus robusta. Oil from the tree is also used as an insect repellent. A species called E. obliqua, or figured eucalyptus, carries the intriguing common name messmate stringybark, and E. robusta, known as swamp mahogany, grows in Hawaii. swampmahogany. Eucalyptus conjures images of Australia, whose old … Heath and low swampy sites. 3. It has been used as a street tree, and is useful in public areas with wet soils. Common Name(s): Swamp Mahogany. Eucalyptus rostrata Cav., Icon. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Eucalyptus robusta, commonly known as swamp mahogany or swamp messmate, is a tree native to eastern Australia. It is also found offshore on Great Keppel, Moreton, Fraser and North and South Stradbroke Islands. In large doses, oil of eucalyptus, like so many essential oils has caused fatalities from intestinal irritation[ 269 ]. Erect or Spreading and requires ample growing space. Common Name Swamp Mahogany Description Tree to 30 m. Bark rough throughout, soft, spongy, subfibrous, red-brown. [3] Found from sea level to altitudes of 50 m (160 ft) above sea level, it grows in swamps or areas where the water table is high, generally fresh or brackish in nature. bivalvis Blakely; Eucalyptus robusta var. Common Name Swamp Mahogany. [11], Eucalyptus robusta plantations in Madagascar are host to prolific numbers of mushrooms, some of which are edible and widely consumed. It can grow very quickly in cultivation and flower profusely. Download PDF Comment on factsheet. Eucalyptus robusta. Eucalyptus robusta Sm.. Robusta Eucalyptus. [4][2], The bangalay (E. botryoides) is similar in appearance, but its flower buds are smaller with a conical operculum and only grow in groups of seven. [21], "Ecology of Sydney plant species:Part 6 Dicotyledon family Myrtaceae". Adult leaves disjunct, broad-lanceolate, 10–17 cm long, 2–4.5 cm wide, dark green, glossy, … Average Dried Weight: 49 lbs/ft 3 (785 kg/m 3) Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC):.60, .79. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. [3], A long-lived tree, Eucalyptus robusta can live for at least two hundred years. Tu dirección de correo electrónico no será publicada. Pers. Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Genus Eucalyptus L'Hér. [4] Some remnant trees in Robson Park in the Sydney suburb of Haberfield are the last vestiges of the Sydney Coastal Estuary Swamp Forest Complex community in Sydney's inner western suburbs. The long irregular branches spread laterally, and form a dense canopy with the broad green leaves. Rounded Shape. Source: Otarola and Ugalde (1989) 2.2. (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private.). [11] Plantation crops are harvested after 4–5 years for fuel wood, 8–10 years for pulp wood, 15–20 years for poles and 30–60 years for logs for sawing. [1. Botanical Name Eucalyptus robusta. Origin. Eucalyptus robusta. Cura delle piante di eucalipto, eucalipto o eucalipto. The fruits are smaller and sessile, rather than on stalks. An Eucalyptus robusta in Claremont is registered as a California Big Tree. Stands of E. robusta have been drastically reduced by land clearance. The adult double drummer cicada (Thopha saccata) lives in the tree, while larvae of the small staghorn beetle species Ceratognathus froggattii and another beetle Moechidius rugosus live and pupate within the thick bark. English: robust eucalyptus; swamp stringybark; white mahogany; Spanish: alcanfor; caoba de alcanfor; caoba de pantano; eucalipto; eucalipto de alcanfor; French: eucalyptus robuste; Local Common Names Trees regenerate by regrowing from epicormic buds on the trunk after bushfire. It has long, spreading, irregular branches, and a dense canopy. Common Name(s): robust eucalyptus : swampmahogany [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met [17], Eucalyptus robusta adapts well to cultivation, though it often grows too large for home gardens. rostrata (Cav.) Juvenile leaves ovate. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Eucalyptus robusta is naturally found in Australia growing in a narrow band on the east coast from Jervis Bay in New South Wales to Rockhampton in Queensland, appearing in open forests around swamps or along saltwater estuaries to an altitude of 600 m (1,968 ft). Robusta eucalyptus, Eucalyptus robusta, is native to a narrow coastal area in southeastern Australia.The species is widely adaptable and has been introduced into many tropical, subtropical, and warm-temperate climates including Puerto Rico, southern Florida, coastal California, and Hawaii. Family Name: Myrtaceae: Currently Accepted Name: Eucalyptus robusta Js. [3], Eucalyptus robusta often hybridises with forest red gum (E. tereticornis), the resulting plants having been given the name E. [20], In cultivation, E. robusta grows to altitudes of 1,600 metres (5,200 ft), withstanding average minimum temperatures of 3 °C (37 °F) and maxima of 35 °C (95 °F). Seeds are light-brown to yellow to 1.8mm long, pyramidal or obliquely pyramidal in shape. [4], A cultivar with variegated leaves, E. robusta "Green and Gold" was commercially available in 2005 in Australia. However, in some years its leaves are infested with lerps and detract from its appearance. [18] A row of E. robusta was planted at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney in 1813, and the trees are still healthy. Eucalyptus robusta Sm. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-3 ft (.6-1.0 m) trunk diameter. It measures 116 feet high, with a trunk circumference of 177 inches and a crown spread of 78 feet. 1947. bivalvis (Blakely) Blakely Eucalyptus robusta var. Common name. Growing in swampy or waterlogged soils, it is up to 30 m (98 ft) high with thick spongy reddish brown bark and dark green broad leaves, which help form a dense canopy. APNI*. Arranged alternately along the stems, these measure 10–16 centimetres (3.9–6.3 inches) long by 2.7 to 4.5 cm (1.1 to 1.8 in) wide. Adult leaves are broadly lanceolate to ovate, green and glossy, and with closely spaced "feather-like" side veins running at greater than 45° angle to the main midrib. [7] The common name of swamp mahogany comes from its preferred habitat of swamps, and its timber's likeness to that of West Indies mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni). [18] It can flower in its third year of growth in cultivation in optimal conditions. It is used as a round timber for construction of wharves and fencing. Structural class. ID: 520: Botanic Name: Eucalyptus robusta: Common Name: Swamp Mahogany: Family Name: Myrtaceae: Cultivars: Origin: Australia, East Coast, Zone 8-12: Growth Type: Tree [3] Swamp stringybark is another common name,[8] and Gulgong and Gnorpin are old names recorded. It is in leaf all year, in flower from July to August. The leaves are commonly eaten by insects, and are a food item for the koala. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. 1993).Yields of 20-40 m³ ha-¹ yr-¹ are common in several countries (National Academy of Sciences 1983). The latter species grows in dryer habitats. 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